Paramedic Field Guide
Chapter 1
Learning goals & glossary
Identify and locate, relative to other anatomic structures, the components of the upper and lower respiratory tracts.
Describe the function of the components of the upper and lower respiratory tracts.
Describe the mechanics of inspiration and expiration, in association with respiratory pressures in each phase.
State normal pulmonary volumes and capacities in the adult patient.
Define compliance.
Briefly explain ventilation/perfusion ratio.
Describe the influence of the central nervous system on respiration.
Briefly describe the pathophysiology and clinical presentation of: Asthma, COPD, Emphysema, and Bronchitis.
Relate the objectives to clinical situations encountered in the field.